What was one had since become
two, but now these two must again become one. This has been the story of mass
media conglomerates Viacom and CBS Corporation. Both were born from the 2005
breakup of the original Viacom Inc. as overseen by its founder Sumner Redstone.
While the two have tried to go their own way in providing mass media
entertainment, they have struggled with much larger and powerful competition
lately, especially in the wake of major corporate mergers. The two companies
announced in August their plans to reconsolidate by the end of the year, and
now they have.
The Hollywood Reporter has it that following months of negotiations,
the second Viacom and CBS officially closed on their merger talks by the time
of the stock market closing on Wednesday, December 4. Now they are ViacomCBS,
and in one fell swoop all their media assets – CBS network, Showtime, Paramount
Pictures, MTV, Nickelodeon, BET, Comedy Central, and streaming platforms CBS
All Access and PlutoTV – are now under a reunified umbrella. The merged entity’s
leadership is looking at the consolidation to give them targeted cost earnings
over $500 million in worth, along with some revenue synergy.
On merger day this Wednesday, Viacom
(and now ViacomCBS) CEO Bob Bakish issued a statement regarding the merge,
which he described as a historic moment. "Through the combination of CBS’
and Viacom’s complementary assets, capabilities and talented teams, ViacomCBS
will create and deliver premium content for its own platforms and for others,
while providing innovative solutions for advertisers and distributors globally,”
Bakish said. As part of the reorganization, Shari Redstone has become chairman
of the combined entity after serving as vice chair of the then-separate
companies. CBS acting CEO Joe Janiello is now confirmed at his office and also
named chairman of the CBS arm, while the network’s CFO Christina Spade now does
the role for ViacomCBS as a whole.
Post-merger, ViacomCBS arguably
carries a large portion of the US TV audience share (22 percent), an
international market footprint, as well as their own impressive media library
and exclusive streaming services like other media giants have now. It is still
not enough to sell investors on Wall Street, even as the combined network
started trading on Nasdaq Thursday, December 5, as “VIAC” and “VIACA.” Their
general opinion is that ViacomCBS first needs to demonstrate that their reunion
can bring them benefits as the year turns.
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