The history of media conglomerate
Viacom, under which umbrella includes a movie studio (Paramount Pictures) and pay
TV networks (MTV, Nickelodeon and so on), is a somewhat complex tale in itself.
The Viacom of today is not even actually the original, which was formed in 1952
as the syndication arm of CBS and was spun off as an independent company in
1971. It would then acquire CBS in 1999 via its then-parent company, only to
become defunct as it split into the present-day Viacom and CBS Corporation by
2006. The two firms have been doing well on their own until this decade, when
the rise of gigantic rivals have pushed them to come together again.
CNBC reports that Viacom and CBS Corporation have finally
punctuated years of discussion by announcing that they will merge again into
one corporate entity. The official statement was given this Tuesday, August 13,
wherein Viacom and CBS will combine to form – rather plainly – ViacomCBS with
Bob Bakish of Viacom becoming CEO of the resultant merger. In turn, CBS CEO Joe
Ianiello will be bumped down to just chairman of the subsidized CBS network with
oversight over all related assets under the combined Viacom CBS organization.
It is easy to understand the
reasoning for that which had spun off from each other coming together again
after just over a decade apart. That was in the decade before, and the 2010s
media content landscape is a whole other animal. Other media giants like Disney,
Comcast and AT&T/Verizon have assembled a plethora of subsidiary media
companies to work together under their respective directional oversight, not to
mention beginning to build up their own exclusive streaming platforms. It is
thus a two-front war with the traditional media channels of Disney and streaming
pioneers like Netflix and Amazon, something ViacomCBS combined can better compete
with.
A statement by Shari Redstone,
Vice Chairman of the Boards for both CBS and Viacom before merger, is hyped to
see the two media companies reunited. “I am really excited to see these two
great companies come together so that they can realize the incredible power of
their combined assets,” she said, adding that the ViacomCBS machinery will be
in a stronger position to generate more media content in this new age of
entertainment options.
While CBS and Viacom had only
just announced their merger, the actual process will take some time, as with
the Disney acquisition of 20th Century Fox and its related assets.
The deal is expected to be finalized by late 2019.
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